Mild hyperbilirubinaemia as an endogenous mitigator of overweight and obesity – implications for improved metabolic health

Autor(en)
Nazlisadat Seyed Khoei, Annemarie Grindel, Marlies Wallner, Christine Mölzer, Daniel Doberer, Rodrig Marculescu, Andrew Bulmer, Karl-Heinz Wagner
Abstrakt

Background and aims: Mild endogenous elevation of unconjugated bilirubin (UCB) as seen in Gilbert's syndrome (GS), might mitigate cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors including overweight/obesity. This study aimed to determine whether hyperbilirubinaemia is linked to improved anthropometric data and lipid profile. Methods: Our study considered GS and age-/gender-matched healthy controls (n = 248). Additionally, obese female type 2 diabetic patients (DM2) (n = 26) were included as a “disease control group”. Results: BMI, hip circumference (HC), and lipid profile were significantly lower in GS. UCB was inversely correlated with BMI (p <0.001), HC as well as with fat mass (FM) and lipid variables (p < 0.05). Moreover, DM2 patients had significantly lower UCB compared to GS and healthy controls. Older GS subjects (≥35 years) had significantly reduced anthropometric data and improved lipid profile. Conclusions: Our results propose that the health promoting potential of mild hyperbilirubinaemia may extend to protection from age-related weight gain and dyslipidaemia.

Organisation(en)
Department für Ernährungswissenschaften, Forschungsplattform Active Ageing
Externe Organisation(en)
Medizinische Universität Wien, Fachhochschule Joanneum, University of Aberdeen, Griffith University
Journal
Atherosclerosis
Band
269
Seiten
306–311
Anzahl der Seiten
6
ISSN
0021-9150
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2017.12.021
Publikationsdatum
12-2017
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
303026 Public Health
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 3 – Gesundheit und Wohlergehen
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/9274a5ef-a64c-4239-a0ff-0e1496cb7f66