Towards a typology of attributive adjectives in Arabic dialects

Autor(en)
Stephan Prochazka
Abstrakt

Arabic is a typical noun-Attribute language with head-driven agreement in gender and number. As for definite attributive NPs, the default in most spoken Arabic varieties is definite marking of both the noun and the adjective-a feature that is rarely found cross-linguistically. This article shows that there are also cases of reversed word order, lacking agreement in gender, and dialects with definite marking on the nominal head. In dialects at the northern fringe of the Fertile Crescent, definiteness is by default only marked on the adjective. In these dialects, adjectival attributes are structurally identical to nominal attributes, including the use of the construct state with feminine heads.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Orientalistik
Journal
Language Typology and Universals
Band
75
Seiten
525-553
Anzahl der Seiten
29
ISSN
1867-8319
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1515/stuf-2022-1062
Publikationsdatum
12-2022
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
602009 Arabistik, 602004 Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Language and Linguistics, Linguistics and Language
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/4d91e332-6d9d-4c8b-9c9d-25b0d600d9d5