The structure of social capital in Austria: Subjective and objective determinants

Autor(en)
Bernd Liedl, Nina-Sophie Fritsch, Laura Wiesböck, Roland Verwiebe
Abstrakt

This paper seeks to address the relationship between social capital and perceived social origin in contemporary Austria. While the concept of social capital has been widely adopted in social sciences, so far research on the (pre)structured shape of social capital by social origin is scarce. Our aim is to close this gap. Therefore, we use the network-as-capital approach by following the “position generator” and apply latent class analysis (LCA) and path modelling on the basis of the 2018 Austrian Social Survey. The dataset comprises a representative sample of the Austrian residential population aged 18 and older. Our findings show that the diversity of social capital, and access to networks of people in more highly ranked positions is strongly influenced by one’s social background. The higher respondents assess their social origin, the greater the probability of being in this type of network. Furthermore, education and occupation have effects on membership in a class-specific network.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Soziologie
Externe Organisation(en)
Universität Potsdam, Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien (WU)
Journal
Österreichische Zeitschrift für Soziologie
Band
45
Seiten
115-138
Anzahl der Seiten
24
ISSN
1011-0070
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11614-020-00403-2
Publikationsdatum
06-2020
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
504003 Armut und soziale Ausgrenzung, 504007 Empirische Sozialforschung
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Allgemeine Sozialwissenschaften
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 10 – Weniger Ungleichheiten
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/1ae18b59-d885-47c5-930c-1e83f23aa8ba