Internalisierte Transnegativität, Resilienzfaktoren und psychische Gesundheit in einer Stichprobe geschlechtlicher Minderheiten in Deutschland und in der Schweiz

Autor(en)

Katharina R. van Stein, Noah Kleinn, Ashley K. Randall, Pamela J. Lannutti, Yuvamathi Gandhi, Tamás Martos, Nathalie Meuwly, Orsolya Rosta-Filep, Magdalena Siegel, Beate Ditzen, Melanie Fischer

Abstrakt

Background: Trans*, inter*, and nonbinary individuals experience discrimination and exhibit a higher prevalence of affective and anxiety disorders than the general population. Objective: Based on the minority stress model, this preregistered study examines the association between self-stigmatization (internalized transphobia) and mental health and investigates resilience factors as moderators. Methods: In a sample of German and Swiss trans*, inter*, and nonbinary individuals (N = 243), we computed multiple linear regression and moderation analyses to examine the relationships between internalized transphobia, depressive and anxiety symptoms, and resilience factors. Results: The results show associations between internalized transphobia and depressive and anxiety symptoms. The resilience factors social support and LGBT+ community connectedness are negatively associated with internalized transphobia. None of the resilience factors moderated the relationships between internalized transphobia and mental health. Conclusions: This study aligns with international findings regarding the association between self-stigmatization and mental health. Further research is needed to clarify the role of resilience factors in the minority stress model.

Organisation(en)

Institut für Klinische und Gesundheitspsychologie

Externe Organisation(en)

Arizona State University, University of Szeged, Semmelweis University , Université de Fribourg

Journal

Zeitschrift für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie

Band

52

Seiten

216-228

Anzahl der Seiten

13

ISSN

1616-3443

DOI

https://doi.org/10.1026/1616-3443/a000730

Publikationsdatum

11-2023

Peer-reviewed

Ja

ÖFOS 2012

501010 Klinische Psychologie

Schlagwörter

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

Clinical Psychology

Link zum Portal

https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/18d9f3c0-a38d-4083-aa8b-09d27bb7bcad