Extending the ‘Private’ Sphere: Conservative Women ’s Politics of Charity in Turkey

Autor(en)
Ayse Esra Dursun
Abstrakt

This paper puts forward the thesis that conservative women, organized through charity NGOs, extend the 'private' sphere in Turkey's current neoliberal-conservative environment by contributing to the discursive privatization of poverty and social protection in general. The starting points for the current study are the feminist movements that challenge patriarchy but also the observation that organized conservative women in Turkey actively contribute to patriarchal structures. This paper considers two Istanbul-based NGOs run exclusively by women. It studies their politics of charity against the overall policy environment under the ruling AKP; characterized by a meshing of neoliberalism with religious conservatism. Privatization of poverty and social protection is intrinsic to neoliberal restructuring and its constitutive ideology, conservatism, in Turkey. This paper shows that Islamically oriented conservative charity NGOs, run by women, reinforce rather than challenge neoliberal-conservative patriarchy. They do so by emphasizing women's roles as 'natural' caregivers and discursively extend the 'private' sphere to depoliticize (female) poverty and promote community-based charity.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Politikwissenschaft
Journal
Journal of Gender Studies
Band
28
Seiten
948-959
Anzahl der Seiten
12
ISSN
0958-9236
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09589236.2019.1653269
Publikationsdatum
11-2019
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
504014 Gender Studies
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous), Gender studies, Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
Link zum Portal
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/de/publications/18b9a212-5291-41c2-b731-a2bd7e34daeb