Who Belongs to the Middle Income Class in Europe? The Role of Gender-Specific Occupational Characteristics in Multi-Level Analyses for 17 European Countries

Autor(en)
Nina-Sophie Fritsch, Bernd Liedl
Abstrakt

For many years scholars and politicians discuss the economic importance of the middle income class. Our article contributes to broaden the present state of research by not only examining the structure of the middle class whilst focusing on individual attributes, but by especially taking the role of gender-specific occupational characteristics and country-specific conditions into account. Based on the EU-SILC data 2020 for 17 countries, we analyze which factors affect the structure of the middle income class on the individual, on the occupational and country level. Our findings show that occupational attributes (e.g. part-time rate) prove to be highly relevant in this realm. Moreover, significant gender differences can be observed: women who work in an occupation which is mainly performed by women bear a higher risk of belonging to the lower income class as compared to men.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Soziologie
Externe Organisation(en)
Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien (WU), Universität Potsdam
Journal
International Journal of Sociology
Band
53
Seiten
59-82
Anzahl der Seiten
24
ISSN
0020-7659
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/00207659.2022.2151765
Publikationsdatum
2023
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
504003 Armut und soziale Ausgrenzung, 504014 Gender Studies, 504007 Empirische Sozialforschung
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Social Sciences(all)
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 10 – Weniger Ungleichheiten
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/who-belongs-to-the-middle-income-class-in-europe-the-role-of-genderspecific-occupational-characteristics-in-multilevel-analyses-for-17-european-countries(0fb375e8-9084-4423-aa3c-0e4e2db7b373).html