Language is a girlie thing, isn’t it? A psycholinguistic exploration of the L2 gender gap.

Autor(en)
Barbara Wucherer, Susanne Maria Reiterer
Abstrakt

Notwithstanding a surge of novel insights into the male/female variable on human behaviour and cognitive functions, the gender factor is still far from being well understood. Pursuing an interdisciplinary approach, informed by neuroscientific research, this study used linguistic and psychological measures to investigate gender differences in the realm of foreign language (L2) proficiency of late learners. The performance of 64 subjects (32 females), matched for age, education and linguistic background, was analysed regarding gender and personality/motivation differences. Results revealed a gender gap in two domains of L2 expertise and cast doubt on the idea of a general female language advantage: male subjects outperformed their female counterparts in phonetic speech imitation ability (pronunciation). An advantage of the women could be found for grammar learning. Results fit the current line of neurolinguistic research on the neural substrates of language. The study revealed that an open-minded, extravert and motivated personality is beneficial to language learning. A conscious and persistent approach can be favourable for grammar learning. We suggest that foreign language teaching should accommodate more to male/female differences and take into account effects of personality and motivation differences.

Organisation(en)
Institut für Sprachwissenschaft, Institut für Lehrer*innenbildung
Journal
International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism
Band
21
Seiten
118-134
Anzahl der Seiten
17
ISSN
1367-0050
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/13670050.2016.1142499
Publikationsdatum
02-2016
Peer-reviewed
Ja
ÖFOS 2012
503003 Begabungsforschung, 602040 Psycholinguistik, 501004 Differentielle Psychologie, 602036 Neurolinguistik
Schlagwörter
ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete
Education, Language and Linguistics, Linguistics and Language
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 5 – Geschlechtergleichheit
Link zum Portal
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/de/publications/language-is-a-girlie-thing-isnt-it-a-psycholinguistic-exploration-of-the-l2-gender-gap(db976a8a-e3dd-4e4c-b9fd-e7424baf23bc).html